Department of Numbers

Housing Units, Population and Cost Rank Measures for West Virginia

Here we explore the evolution and dynamics of the housing supply in West Virginia, the relative cost of West Virginia housing, the housing mix and the change in West Virginia population. Housing supply here is defined as the number of housing units (i.e: houses, condos, apartments etc..). For this analysis, the West Virginia population number we're most interested in is the 18 and over population since the under 18 population typically isn't a buyer or renter in the housing market. All data on this page comes from the Census ACS 1 year survey. Jump to West Virginia sections: housing units, housing cost, housing mix, population.

Housing Units and 18+ Population for West Virginia

The data below track the total number of housing units in West Virginia, the total 18 and over population in West Virginia and the ratio of the 18 and over West Virginia population to the number of housing units. Over the past 5 years, the number of West Virginia housing units increased by 1.18% while the 18 and over population decreased by 2.30%. As a result, the ratio of the 18 and over population to housing units decreased from 1.659 to 1.602. A lower population to housing units ratio means there are more housing units available per person in the region.

2019 1 Year Change 5 Year Change
West Virginia Housing Units 894,983 +0.14% +1.18%
West Virginia 18+ Population 1,433,329 -0.64% -2.30%
West Virginia 18+ Pop. / Units 1.602 -0.013 -0.057

West Virginia 18+ Population to Units Ratio Trends: West Virginia, US

West Virginia Housing Units and 18+ Population History

Date West Virginia Housing Units West Virginia 18+ Population West Virginia 18+ Pop. / Units
2019 894,983 1,433,329 1.602
2018 893,742 1,442,607 1.614
2017 892,240 1,442,454 1.617
2016 886,710 1,454,219 1.640
2015 885,539 1,464,681 1.654
2014 884,574 1,467,126 1.659
2013 879,424 1,472,047 1.674
2012 882,800 1,471,193 1.666
2011 881,821 1,468,533 1.665
2010 882,213 1,467,290 1.663
2009 893,766 1,435,005 1.606
2008 886,419 1,429,095 1.612

more history ...

West Virginia Relative Housing Cost Percentile by Price and Rent

This data shows where West Virginia falls in the distribution of home prices and rent compared to other states (and D.C.). The higher the percentile, the more expensive the region is compared to the rest of the country. In 2019, West Virginia was at the 1.96% percentile for home prices and the 1.96% percentile for the cost of rent. Over the past 5 years, West Virginia home prices have become less expensive compared to the rest of the country and rent in West Virginia has become less expensive over the past 5 years relative to the rest of the country.

West Virginia Home Price and Rent Percentile

2019 1 Year Change
(delta)
5 Year Change
(delta)
West Virginia Home Price Percentile 1.96% 0.00% 0.00%
West Virginia Rent Percentile 1.96% -3.92% -1.96%

West Virginia Trends in Home Price and Rent Percentile: West Virginia, US

West Virginia Home Price and Rent Percentile History

Date West Virginia Home Price Percentile West Virginia Rent Percentile
2019 1.96% 1.96%
2018 1.96% 5.88%
2017 1.96% 1.96%
2016 3.92% 1.96%
2015 1.96% 1.96%
2014 1.96% 3.92%
2013 3.92% 1.96%
2012 3.92% 1.96%
2011 1.96% 1.96%
2010 1.96% 1.96%
2009 1.96% 1.96%
2008 1.96% 1.96%

more history ...

West Virginia Housing Units: Owner Occupied, Renter Occupied and Vacant

The data below shows the number of housing units in West Virginia by type. Over the past 5 years, the number of housing units held by owner occupiers increased by 0.72% while the total number of rented units in West Virginia decreased by 5.38%. Units that were vacant1 increased by 11.80% over the last 5 years.

West Virginia Changes in Owned, Rented and Vacant Units

2019 1 Year Change 5 Year Change
West Virginia Owner Occ. Units 534,568 +0.36% +0.72%
West Virginia Renter Occ. Units 193,607 -4.17% -5.38%
West Virginia Vacant Units 166,808 +4.88% +11.80%

West Virginia Housing Share Trends: Owned, Rented and Vacant: Owned, Rented, Vacant

The chart below shows the share of each housing type in West Virginia as a fraction of total housing units.

West Virginia Owned, Rented and Vacant Units History

Date West Virginia Owner Occ. Units West Virginia Renter Occ. Units West Virginia Vacant Units
2019 534,568 193,607 166,808
2018 532,674 202,029 159,039
2017 518,882 196,426 176,932
2016 523,078 199,047 164,585
2015 531,151 203,385 151,003
2014 530,755 204,620 149,199
2013 534,266 204,387 140,771
2012 533,758 207,786 141,256
2011 531,392 204,016 146,413
2010 553,429 188,511 140,273
2009 551,063 197,454 145,249
2008 552,651 196,935 136,833

more history ...

West Virginia Population

This data shows the population of West Virginia for the under 18 category and the 18 and over category. In the last 5 years the under 18 population has decreased by 6.36% while the 18 and over population has decreased by 2.30%.The total population of West Virginia has decreased by 3.14% in the last 5 years.

Changes in West Virginia Population

2019 1 Year Change 5 Year Change
West Virginia Population Under 18 358,818 -1.21% -6.36%
West Virginia Population 18+ 1,433,329 -0.64% -2.30%
West Virginia Total Population 1,792,147 -0.76% -3.14%

West Virginia Population Age Share: Under 18, 18 and Over: 18+, Under 18

West Virginia Population History

Date West Virginia Population Under 18 West Virginia Population 18+ West Virginia Total Population
2019 358,818 1,433,329 1,792,147
2018 363,225 1,442,607 1,805,832
2017 373,403 1,442,454 1,815,857
2016 376,883 1,454,219 1,831,102
2015 379,447 1,464,681 1,844,128
2014 383,200 1,467,126 1,850,326
2013 382,257 1,472,047 1,854,304
2012 384,220 1,471,193 1,855,413
2011 386,831 1,468,533 1,855,364
2010 386,683 1,467,290 1,853,973
2009 384,772 1,435,005 1,819,777
2008 385,373 1,429,095 1,814,468

more history ...

1. The Census defines a vacant unit as belonging to the following set: For rent, Rented not occupied, For sale only, Sold not occupied, For seasonal or recreational or other occasional use, For migrant workers, Other vacant.