Department of Numbers

Housing Units, Population and Cost Rank Measures for New York

Here we explore the evolution and dynamics of the housing supply in New York, the relative cost of New York housing, the housing mix and the change in New York population. Housing supply here is defined as the number of housing units (i.e: houses, condos, apartments etc..). For this analysis, the New York population number we're most interested in is the 18 and over population since the under 18 population typically isn't a buyer or renter in the housing market. All data on this page comes from the Census ACS 1 year survey. Jump to New York sections: housing units, housing cost, housing mix, population.

Housing Units and 18+ Population for New York

The data below track the total number of housing units in New York, the total 18 and over population in New York and the ratio of the 18 and over New York population to the number of housing units. Over the past 5 years, the number of New York housing units increased by 2.60% while the 18 and over population decreased by 0.58%. As a result, the ratio of the 18 and over population to housing units decreased from 1.895 to 1.836. A lower population to housing units ratio means there are more housing units available per person in the region.

2019 1 Year Change 5 Year Change
New York Housing Units 8,404,205 +0.48% +2.60%
New York 18+ Population 15,431,465 -0.30% -0.58%
New York 18+ Pop. / Units 1.836 -0.014 -0.059

New York 18+ Population to Units Ratio Trends: New York, US

New York Housing Units and 18+ Population History

Date New York Housing Units New York 18+ Population New York 18+ Pop. / Units
2019 8,404,205 15,431,465 1.836
2018 8,363,847 15,477,524 1.850
2017 8,327,621 15,695,902 1.885
2016 8,232,039 15,565,903 1.891
2015 8,207,161 15,582,624 1.899
2014 8,191,528 15,520,954 1.895
2013 8,126,399 15,411,865 1.896
2012 8,123,585 15,309,251 1.884
2011 8,119,804 15,185,575 1.870
2010 8,108,211 15,079,820 1.860
2009 8,017,978 15,118,997 1.886
2008 7,977,383 15,081,497 1.890

more history ...

New York Relative Housing Cost Percentile by Price and Rent

This data shows where New York falls in the distribution of home prices and rent compared to other states (and D.C.). The higher the percentile, the more expensive the region is compared to the rest of the country. In 2019, New York was at the 84.31% percentile for home prices and the 84.31% percentile for the cost of rent. Over the past 5 years, New York home prices have become less expensive compared to the rest of the country and rent in New York has become less expensive over the past 5 years relative to the rest of the country.

New York Home Price and Rent Percentile

2019 1 Year Change
(delta)
5 Year Change
(delta)
New York Home Price Percentile 84.31% 0.00% -3.93%
New York Rent Percentile 84.31% 0.00% -3.93%

New York Trends in Home Price and Rent Percentile: New York, US

New York Home Price and Rent Percentile History

Date New York Home Price Percentile New York Rent Percentile
2019 84.31% 84.31%
2018 84.31% 84.31%
2017 84.31% 88.24%
2016 84.31% 88.24%
2015 88.24% 90.20%
2014 88.24% 88.24%
2013 88.24% 88.24%
2012 90.20% 88.24%
2011 88.24% 88.24%
2010 88.24% 90.20%
2009 88.24% 80.39%
2008 88.24% 84.31%

more history ...

New York Housing Units: Owner Occupied, Renter Occupied and Vacant

The data below shows the number of housing units in New York by type. Over the past 5 years, the number of housing units held by owner occupiers increased by 3.31% while the total number of rented units in New York increased by 1.07%. Units that were vacant1 increased by 5.31% over the last 5 years.

New York Changes in Owned, Rented and Vacant Units

2019 1 Year Change 5 Year Change
New York Owner Occ. Units 3,985,516 +0.80% +3.31%
New York Renter Occ. Units 3,461,296 +1.41% +1.07%
New York Vacant Units 957,393 -3.96% +5.31%

New York Housing Share Trends: Owned, Rented and Vacant: Owned, Rented, Vacant

The chart below shows the share of each housing type in New York as a fraction of total housing units.

New York Owned, Rented and Vacant Units History

Date New York Owner Occ. Units New York Renter Occ. Units New York Vacant Units
2019 3,985,516 3,461,296 957,393
2018 3,953,785 3,413,230 996,832
2017 3,930,033 3,374,299 1,023,289
2016 3,841,170 3,367,884 1,022,985
2015 3,838,902 3,394,792 973,467
2014 3,857,906 3,424,492 909,130
2013 3,873,299 3,346,057 907,043
2012 3,883,893 3,355,029 884,663
2011 3,851,687 3,336,251 931,866
2010 3,904,123 3,292,304 911,784
2009 3,955,096 3,232,459 830,423
2008 3,946,375 3,191,107 839,901

more history ...

New York Population

This data shows the population of New York for the under 18 category and the 18 and over category. In the last 5 years the under 18 population has decreased by 4.81% while the 18 and over population has decreased by 0.58%.The total population of New York has decreased by 1.48% in the last 5 years.

Changes in New York Population

2019 1 Year Change 5 Year Change
New York Population Under 18 4,022,096 -1.05% -4.81%
New York Population 18+ 15,431,465 -0.30% -0.58%
New York Total Population 19,453,561 -0.45% -1.48%

New York Population Age Share: Under 18, 18 and Over: 18+, Under 18

New York Population History

Date New York Population Under 18 New York Population 18+ New York Total Population
2019 4,022,096 15,431,465 19,453,561
2018 4,064,685 15,477,524 19,542,209
2017 4,153,497 15,695,902 19,849,399
2016 4,179,386 15,565,903 19,745,289
2015 4,213,167 15,582,624 19,795,791
2014 4,225,273 15,520,954 19,746,227
2013 4,239,262 15,411,865 19,651,127
2012 4,261,010 15,309,251 19,570,261
2011 4,279,622 15,185,575 19,465,197
2010 4,312,463 15,079,820 19,392,283
2009 4,422,456 15,118,997 19,541,453
2008 4,408,800 15,081,497 19,490,297

more history ...

1. The Census defines a vacant unit as belonging to the following set: For rent, Rented not occupied, For sale only, Sold not occupied, For seasonal or recreational or other occasional use, For migrant workers, Other vacant.